Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla aphezulu
Iinkqubo zokufudumeza iipompo zobushushu zifunxa ubushushu emoyeni, emanzini, okanye kwimithombo ye-geothermal ukuze zinike ubushushu. I-coefficient of performance yazo (COP) ingafikelela kwi-3 ukuya kwi-4 okanye nangaphezulu. Oku kuthetha ukuba kwiyunithi nganye yamandla ombane asetyenzisiweyo, iiyunithi ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-4 zobushushu zinokuveliswa. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, ukusebenza kakuhle kobushushu beebhoyila zegesi yendalo kudla ngokuba phakathi kwama-80% ukuya kuma-90%, oko kuthetha ukuba amandla athile ayachithwa ngexesha lenkqubo yokuguqula. Ukusebenza kakuhle kokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu kweepompo zobushushu kuzenza zibe noqoqosho ngakumbi ekuhambeni kwexesha, ingakumbi kwimeko yokunyuka kwamaxabiso amandla.
Iindleko zokusebenza eziphantsi
Nangona iindleko zokuqala zokufakela iipompo zobushushu zinokuba phezulu, iindleko zazo zokusebenza ixesha elide ziphantsi kunezo zeebhoyila zegesi yendalo. Iipompo zobushushu ikakhulu zisebenzisa umbane, onexabiso elizinzileyo kwaye zinokuxhamla kwiinkxaso-mali zamandla avuselelekayo kwezinye iindawo. Amaxabiso egesi yendalo, kwelinye icala, asengozini yokuguquguquka kwimarike yamazwe ngamazwe kwaye anokunyuka kakhulu ngexesha lokufudumeza okuphezulu ebusika. Ngaphezu koko, iindleko zokugcina iipompo zobushushu ziphantsi kuba zinesakhiwo esilula ngaphandle kweenkqubo zokutsha ezintsonkothileyo kunye nezixhobo zokukhupha umoya.
Ukukhutshwa kweKhabhoni esezantsi
Ukufudumeza ngempompo yobushushu yindlela yokufudumeza ngekhabhoni ephantsi okanye engenakhabhoni. Ayitshisi ngqo amafutha efosili kwaye ke ngoko ayivelisi ungcoliseko olufana nekhabhoni diokside, isalfure diokside, kunye ne-nitrogen oxides. Njengoko umlinganiselo wokuveliswa kwamandla avuselelekayo usanda, umlinganiselo wekhabhoni weempompo zobushushu uya kuncipha ngakumbi. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, nangona iibhoyila zegesi yendalo zicocekile kuneebhoyila zemveli ezisebenzisa amalahle, zisavelisa umlinganiselo othile wokukhutshwa kwegesi eluhlaza. Ukukhetha ukufudumeza ngempompo yobushushu kunceda ukunciphisa umlinganiselo wekhabhoni kwaye kuhambelana nomkhwa wehlabathi wophuhliso oluzinzileyo.
Ukhuseleko oluPhezulu
Iinkqubo zokufudumeza iipompo zobushushu azibandakanyi ukutsha, ngoko ke akukho mngcipheko womlilo, ukuqhuma, okanye ubuthi be-carbon monoxide. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, iibhoyila zegesi yendalo zifuna ukutsha kwegesi yendalo, kwaye ukuba izixhobo azifakwanga kakuhle okanye azigcinwanga ngexesha, oku kunokukhokelela kwiimeko eziyingozi ezifana nokuvuza, umlilo, okanye nokuqhuma. Iipompo zobushushu zibonelela ngokhuseleko oluphezulu kwaye zibonelela abasebenzisi ngokhetho lokufudumeza oluthembekileyo ngakumbi.
Ufakelo kunye nokusetyenziswa okuguquguqukayo ngakumbi
Iimpompo zobushushu zingafakelwa ngokuguquguquka ngokweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezakhiwo kunye neemfuno zendawo. Zingafakelwa ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle kwaye zingadityaniswa ngokungenamthungo neenkqubo zokufudumeza ezikhoyo ezifana nokufudumeza phantsi kunye nee-radiator. Ngaphezu koko, iimpompo zobushushu zingabonelela ngemisebenzi yokupholisa ehlotyeni, zifezekise ukusetyenziswa okuninzi ngomatshini omnye. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, ukufakwa kweebhoyila zegesi yendalo kufuna ukuqwalaselwa kokufikelela kwimibhobho yegesi kunye nezicwangciso zenkqubo yokukhupha umoya, kunye neendawo zokufakelwa ezilinganiselweyo, kwaye zinokusetyenziselwa ukufudumeza kuphela.
Inkqubo yoLawulo oluNgcono ngakumbi
Iimpompo zobushushu zikrelekrele kuneebhoyila. Zinokulawulwa kude nge-app yefowuni, nto leyo evumela abasebenzisi ukuba balungise ubushushu bokufudumeza kunye neendlela zokusebenza nangaliphi na ixesha naphi na. Abasebenzisi banokujonga ukusetyenziswa kwamandla empompi yobushushu nge-app. Le nkqubo yokulawula ekrelekrele ayiphuculi nje kuphela ukusebenziseka lula komsebenzisi kodwa ikwanceda abasebenzisi ukuba balawule ngcono ukusetyenziswa kwamandla abo, bafezekise ukonga amandla kunye nolawulo lweendleko. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, iibhoyila zegesi yendalo zemveli zihlala zifuna ukusebenza ngesandla kwaye azinalo eli nqanaba lokulula kunye nokuguquguquka.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-13-2025