Iintlobo ze-Heat Pump zefriji kunye ne-Global Adoption Incentives
Ukuhlelwa ngeefriji
Iimpompo zobushushu ziyilelwe ngeendidi zeefriji, nganye inika iimpawu zokusebenza ezizodwa, iimpembelelo zokusingqongileyo, kunye nokuqwalaselwa kokhuseleko:
- I-R290 (iPropane): Isikhenkcisi sendalo esaziwa ngokusebenza ngokugqwesileyo kwamandla kunye ne-ultra-low Global Warming Potential (GWP) ye-3 nje.Ngelixa isebenza kakhulu kwiinkqubo zasekhaya nezorhwebo, i-R290 iyatsha kwaye ifuna imigaqo engqongqo yokhuseleko.
- I-R32: Ngaphambili yayiyintandokazi kwiindawo zokuhlala kunye neenkqubo zorhwebo ezilula, i-R32 ibonisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye neemfuno zoxinzelelo oluphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, i-GWP yayo yama-657 iyenza ingabinazinzo kwindalo esingqongileyo, nto leyo ekhokelela ekwehleni kokusetyenziswa kwayo.
- I-R410A: Ixabiswa ngenxa yokungatsha kwayo kunye nokupholisa okuqinileyo / ukufudumeza amandla phantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu. Ngaphandle kokuthembeka kwayo kwezobuchwephesha, i-R410A iyayekwa ngenxa yokuphakama kwe-GWP ka-2088 kunye neenkxalabo zokusingqongileyo.
- I-R407C: Ihlala ikhethelwa ukulungisa ngokutsha iisistim ze-HVAC ezindala, i-R407C ibonelela ngomsebenzi ondilisekileyo nge-GWP ephakathi ka-1774. Nangona kunjalo, i-eco-footprint yayo ibangela ukuphuma kancinci kancinci kwimarike.
- I-R134A: Eyaziwa ngokuzinza kunye nokufaneleka kwiindawo zoshishino-ingakumbi apho kufuneka ukusebenza kweqondo lokushisa eliphakathi ukuya kweliphantsi. I-GWP yayo ye-1430, nangona kunjalo, iqhuba inguqu isiya kwiindlela eziluhlaza ezifana ne-R290.
INkxaso yeHlabathi yeMpampu yoMfudumalo yokwamkelwa
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I-United Kingdom ibonelela ngenkxaso-mali ye-£ 5,000 yofakelo lwempompo yobushushu bomthombo womoya kunye ne-£ 6,000 yeenkqubo zomthombo ophantsi. Ezi nkxaso-mali zisebenza kuzo zombini iiprojekthi zolwakhiwo olutsha kunye nohlaziyo.
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ENorway , abanini bezindlu kunye nabaphuhlisi banokuxhamla kwizibonelelo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-€ 1,000 yokufakela iimpompo zobushushu bomhlaba, nokuba ziipropati ezintsha okanye ukubuyisela.
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IPortugal inikezela ukubuyisela ukuya kwi-85% yeendleko zokufakela, kunye nomda ophezulu we-2,500 € (ngaphandle kwe-VAT). Le nkuthazo isebenza kuzo zombini izakhiwo ezitsha kunye nezikhoyo.
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I-Ireland ibonelele ngenkxaso-mali ukususela ngo-2021, kuquka i-3,500 ye-€ 3,500 yeempompo zokufudumala zomoya ukuya emoyeni, kunye ne-4,500 ye-€ 4,500 ye-air-to-water okanye i-ground-source systems efakwe kwiindawo zokuhlala. Ufakelo lwendlu epheleleyo edibanisa iinkqubo ezininzi, isibonelelo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-6,500 ye-euro siyafumaneka.
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Okokugqibela, iJamani ibonelela ngenkxaso emandla yofakelo lobuyiselo lweempompo zobushushu bomthombo womoya, kunye nenkxaso-mali ukusuka kwi-15,000 ukuya kwi-€ 18,000. Le nkqubo isebenza ngo-2030, iqinisa ukuzibophelela kweJamani kwizisombululo zokufudumeza okuzinzileyo.
Ungayikhetha njani impompo yobushushu egqibeleleyo kwiKhaya lakho
Ukukhetha impompo yobushushu efanelekileyo kunokuziva kunzima, ngakumbi ngeemodeli ezininzi kunye neempawu kwimarike. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba utyalomali kwinkqubo ehambisa intuthuzelo, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nobomi obude, gxininisa kwezi ngqwalasela zintandathu ziphambili.
1. Tshatisa iMozulu Yakho
Ayiyiyo yonke impompo yobushushu egqwesileyo kumaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo. Ukuba uhlala kwingingqi ehlala idipha ngaphantsi kweqondo lomkhenkce, khangela iyunithi elinganiselwe ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kwemozulu ebandayo. Ezi modeli zigcina ukusebenza kakuhle naxa amaqondo obushushu angaphandle ehla, ekhusela imijikelo ye-defrost rhoqo kunye nokuqinisekisa ubushushu obuthembekileyo bonke ubusika.
2. Thelekisa iiReyithingi zokuSebenza
Iileyibhile zocikizeko zikuxelela ukuba ungakanani ubushushu okanye imveliso yokupholisa oyifumana ngeyunithi yombane osetyenzisiweyo.
- I-SEER (iXesha loNyaka lokuSebenza ngokuFanelekileyo) ilinganisa ukusebenza kokupholisa.
- I-HSPF (i-Heating Seasonal Performance Factor) ilinganisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokufudumeza.
- I-COP (i-Coefficient of Performance) ibonisa ukuguqulwa kwamandla ngokubanzi kuzo zombini iindlela.
Amanani aphezulu kwi-metric nganye aguqulela kwiibhili ezisetyenziswayo ezisezantsi kunye nokuncitshiswa kwekhabhoni.
3. Qwalasela amaNqanaba engxolo
Amanqanaba esandi angaphakathi nangaphandle angenza okanye aphule intuthuzelo yakho yokuhlala-ingakumbi kwiindawo ezixineneyo okanye kwiindawo zorhwebo ezingevayo. Khangela iimodeli ezinemilinganiselo ephantsi ye-decibel kunye neempawu ezidambisa isandi ezifana ne-insulated compressor enclosures kunye ne-vibration-rencing mounts.
4. Khetha i-Eco-Friendly Refrigerant
Njengoko imimiselo iqinisa kwaye ulwazi lwendalo lukhula, uhlobo lwefriji lubaluleke kakhulu kunangaphambili. Izikhenkcezisi zendalo ezifana ne-R290 (propane) ziqhayisa ngokuFudumeza kweHlabathi ngokugqithisileyo, ngexa iikhompawundi ezininzi ezindala zicinywa. Ukubeka phambili isikhenkcezisi esiluhlaza kungekuphela nje ubungqina botyalo-mali lwakho kwixesha elizayo kodwa ikwanceda ekuthinteleni ukukhutshwa kwerhasi yegreenhouse.
5. Khetha kwi-Inverter Technology
Iimpompo zobushushu zemveli zijikeleza kwaye zicima ngamandla apheleleyo, okubangela ukuguquka kobushushu kunye nokunxitywa koomatshini. Iiyunithi eziqhutywa yi-inverter, ngokuchaseneyo, zimodareyitha isantya secompressor ukuze zihambelane nemfuno. Olu hlengahlengiso luqhubekayo luzisa intuthuzelo eqhubekayo, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kunye nexesha elide lezixhobo zokusebenza.
6. Ekunene-ubungakanani System yakho
Impompo engaphantsi kobungakanani iya kusebenza ngokungapheliyo, izabalaza ukufikelela kumaqondo obushushu abekiweyo, ngelixa iyunithi enkulu kakhulu iya kujikeleza rhoqo kwaye isilele ukukhupha amanzi ngokufanelekileyo. Yenza ubalo oluneenkcukacha lomthwalo-ukwenza umboniso osisikweri wekhaya lakho, umgangatho wokugquma, indawo yefestile, kunye nemozulu yendawo - ukukhomba indawo efanelekileyo. Ukuze ufumane isikhokelo sobuchwephesha, dibana nomenzi othembekileyo okanye umfakeli oqinisekisiweyo onokwenza iingcebiso ngokweemfuno zakho kanye.
Ngokuvavanya ukufaneleka kwemozulu, iireyithingi ezisebenzayo, ukusebenza kwe-acoustic, ukhetho lwesikhenkcezisi, amandla okuguqula, kunye nokulinganisa inkqubo, uya kuba usendleleni yokukhetha impompo yobushushu egcina ikhaya lakho likhululekile, amatyala akho amandla, kunye nefuthe lakho lokusingqongileyo lincinci.
Qhagamshelana nenkonzo yabathengi be-Hien ukukhetha eyona impompo yobushushu efanelekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-01-2025