Kwicandelo leepompo zobushushu zomoya kunye neeyunithi zamanzi ashushu zobunjineli, uHien, "umkhuluwa omkhulu", uzinze kweli shishini ngamandla akhe, kwaye wenze umsebenzi olungileyo ngendlela ecacileyo, waza waqhubela phambili iipompo zobushushu zomoya kunye nezifudumezi zamanzi. Ubungqina obunamandla kukuba iiprojekthi zobunjineli bomoya zikaHien ziphumelele "iMbasa yesicelo esiBalaseleyo sePump yobushushu kunye nokuQokelelwa kwamandla amaninzi" iminyaka emithathu ilandelelana kwiintlanganiso zonyaka zeShishini lePump yobushushu yaseTshayina.
Ngowama-2020, iprojekthi ye-BOT yenkonzo yokonga umbane yamanzi ashushu yaseHien kwiYunivesithi yaseJiangsu Taizhou Phase II Dormitory iphumelele "iMbasa yesicelo esiBalaseleyo seMpompo yoBushushu yoMthombo woMoya kunye nokuQokelelwa kwamandla amaninzi".
Ngowama-2021, iprojekthi kaHien yomthombo womoya, amandla elanga, kunye nenkqubo yamanzi ashushu ahambelanayo namanzi amaninzi ashushu kwiGumbi lokuHlamba laseRunjiangyuan kwiYunivesithi yaseJiangsu iphumelele "iMbasa yesicelo esiBalaseleyo seMpompo yoBushushu kunye nokuQokelelwa kwamandla amaninzi".
Ngomhla wama-27 kuJulayi, ngo-2022, iprojekthi yenkqubo yamanzi ashushu yasekhaya kaHien ethi "Solar Power Generation+Energy Storage+Heat Pump" yeMicro Energy Network kwikhampasi esentshona yeYunivesithi yaseLiaocheng kwiPhondo laseShandong iphumelele "iMbasa yesicelo esiBalaseleyo seHeat Pump kunye neMulti eNgcono" kukhuphiswano lwesixhenxe loyilo lwenkqubo yeheat pump yeNdebe yoLondolozo lwaMandla ka-2022.
Silapha ukuze sijonge ngokusondeleyo le projekthi yamva nje ephumelele amabhaso, iprojekthi yenkqubo yamanzi ashushu yasekhaya ethi "Solar Power Generation+Energy Storage+Heat Pump" yeYunivesithi yaseLiaocheng, ngokwembono yobungcali.
1. Iingcamango zoYilo loBugcisa
Le projekthi yazisa ingcamango yenkonzo yamandla ebanzi, ukususela ekusekweni kobonelelo lwamandla amaninzi kunye nokusebenza kwenethiwekhi yamandla amancinci, kwaye iqhagamshela unikezelo lwamandla (unikezelo lwamandla egridi), imveliso yamandla (amandla elanga), indawo yokugcina amandla (ukucheba okuphezulu), ukusasazwa kwamandla, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla (ukufudumeza ipompo yobushushu, iimpompo zamanzi, njl.njl.) kwinethiwekhi yamandla amancinci. Inkqubo yamanzi ashushu yenzelwe injongo ephambili yokuphucula intuthuzelo yokusebenzisa ubushushu kwabafundi. Idibanisa uyilo lokonga amandla, uyilo lozinzo kunye noyilo oluthuthuzelayo, ukuze kufezekiswe ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okuphantsi, ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kunye nentuthuzelo engcono yokusebenzisa amanzi kwabafundi. Uyilo lwale nkqubo lugxininisa kakhulu ezi mpawu zilandelayo:
Uyilo lwenkqubo olulodwa. Le projekthi yazisa ingcamango yenkonzo yamandla ebanzi, kwaye yakha inkqubo yamanzi ashushu yenethiwekhi yamandla amancinci, enombane wangaphandle+ukuphuma kwamandla (amandla elanga)+ukugcinwa kwamandla (ukugcinwa kwamandla ebhetri)+ukufudumeza ngepompo yobushushu. Isebenzisa umbane omninzi, umbane ocheba kakhulu kunye nokuveliswa kobushushu ngendlela efanelekileyo.
Iimodyuli ze-solar cell ezili-120 ziyilwe zaza zafakelwa. Umthamo ofakiweyo yi-51.6KW, kwaye amandla ombane avelisiweyo adluliselwa kwinkqubo yokusasazwa kwamandla eluphahleni lwegumbi lokuhlambela ukuze kuvele umbane oqhagamshelwe kwigridi.
Inkqubo yokugcina amandla engama-200KW yenzelwe kwaye yafakelwa. Indlela yokusebenza inika umbane wokucheba i-peak-shaving, kwaye umbane we-valley usetyenziswa kwixesha eliphezulu. Yenza iiyunithi zepompo yobushushu zisebenze ngexesha lobushushu obuphezulu, ukuze kuphuculwe umlinganiselo wokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla eeyunithi zepompo yobushushu kwaye kuncitshiswe ukusetyenziswa kombane. Inkqubo yokugcina umbane iqhagamshelwe kwinkqubo yokusasazwa kombane ukuze kusebenze ngokuqhagamshelwa kwigridi kunye nokucheba i-peak ngokuzenzekelayo.
Uyilo lweModular. Ukusetyenziswa kolwakhiwo olunokwandiswa kwandisa ukuguquguquka kokwandiswa. Kwindlela yokubeka isifudumezi samanzi somthombo womoya, uyilo lwe-interface ebekelwe bucala luyasetyenziswa. Xa izixhobo zokufudumeza zinganelanga, izixhobo zokufudumeza zinokwandiswa ngendlela yemodular.
Ingcamango yoyilo lwenkqubo yokwahlula umbane oshushu kunye nombane oshushu ingenza umbane oshushu ube nozinzo ngakumbi, kwaye isombulule ingxaki yokuba ngamanye amaxesha ushushu kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ubanda. Le nkqubo iyilwe kwaye ifakwe ngeetanki ezintathu zamanzi okufudumeza kunye netanki enye yamanzi yombane oshushu. Itanki yamanzi okufudumeza kufuneka iqaliswe kwaye isebenze ngokwexesha elimiselweyo. Emva kokufikelela kubushushu bokufudumeza, amanzi kufuneka afakwe kwitanki yombane oshushu ngomxhuzulane. Itanki yombane oshushu ihambisa amanzi ashushu kwigumbi lokuhlambela. Itanki yombane oshushu ibonelela ngamanzi ashushu kuphela ngaphandle kokufudumeza, ukuqinisekisa ulungelelwaniso lobushushu bamanzi ashushu. Xa ubushushu bamanzi ashushu kwitanki yombane oshushu buphantsi kunobushushu bombane oshushu, iyunithi ye-thermostatic iqala ukusebenza, ukuqinisekisa ubushushu bamanzi ashushu.
Ulawulo lwe-voltage oluqhubekayo lwe-frequency converter ludityaniswe nolawulo lwe-timed hot water circulation. Xa ubushushu bombhobho wamanzi ashushu buphantsi kwama-46 ℃, ubushushu bamanzi ashushu bombhobho buza kuphakanyiswa ngokuzenzekelayo yi-circulation. Xa ubushushu buphezulu kwama-50 ℃, i-circulation iya kumisa ukungena kwi-constant pressure water supply module ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okuncinci kwepompo yamanzi ashushu. Iinkcukacha eziphambili zobugcisa zezi zilandelayo:
Ubushushu bokuphuma kwamanzi kwinkqubo yokufudumeza: 55℃
Ubushushu betanki yamanzi egqunyiweyo: 52℃
Ubushushu bombane obusetyenziswa kwisiphelo sendlela: ≥45℃
Ixesha lokubonelela ngamanzi: iiyure ezili-12
Umthamo wobushushu woyilo: Abantu abayi-12,000 ngosuku, umthamo wamanzi angama-40L ngomntu ngamnye, umthamo wobushushu uwonke ziitoni ezingama-300 ngosuku.
Umthamo wamandla elanga ofakiweyo: ngaphezulu kwe-50KW
Umthamo wokugcina amandla ofakiweyo: 200KW
2. Ukwakhiwa kweProjekthi
Inkqubo yamanzi ashushu yenethiwekhi yamandla amancinci yenziwe yinkqubo yokubonelela ngamandla yangaphandle, inkqubo yokugcina amandla, inkqubo yamandla elanga, inkqubo yamanzi ashushu avela emoyeni, inkqubo yokufudumeza ubushushu obungaguqukiyo kunye noxinzelelo, inkqubo yolawulo oluzenzekelayo, njl.
Inkqubo yokubonelela ngamandla angaphandle. Isitishi esingaphantsi komhlaba kwikhampasi esentshona siqhagamshelwe kumbane wegridi karhulumente njengombane oxhasayo.
Inkqubo yamandla elanga. Yenziwe ngeemodyuli zelanga, inkqubo yokuqokelela i-DC, i-inverter, inkqubo yolawulo lwe-AC njalo njalo. Sebenzisa ukuveliswa kombane okuqhagamshelwe kwigridi kwaye ulawule ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.
Inkqubo yokugcina amandla. Umsebenzi ophambili kukugcina amandla ngexesha lentlambo kunye nokubonelela ngamandla ngexesha elixakekileyo.
Imisebenzi ephambili yenkqubo yamanzi ashushu avela kumthombo womoya. Isifudumezi samanzi esivela kumthombo womoya sisetyenziselwa ukufudumeza nokunyusa ubushushu ukuze kubonelelwe abafundi ngamanzi ashushu asekhaya.
Imisebenzi ephambili yenkqubo yokubonelela ngamanzi ngobushushu obungaguqukiyo kunye noxinzelelo. Nika amanzi ashushu angama-45~50 ℃ kwigumbi lokuhlambela, kwaye ulungise ngokuzenzekelayo ukuhamba kwamanzi ngokwenani labantu abahlambayo kunye nobungakanani bamanzi asetyenziswayo ukuze kufikelelwe kulawulo olufanayo lokuhamba kwamanzi.
Imisebenzi ephambili yenkqubo yolawulo oluzenzekelayo. Inkqubo yokulawula umbane wangaphandle, inkqubo yamanzi ashushu avela kumthombo womoya, inkqubo yolawulo lokuvelisa umbane welanga, inkqubo yolawulo lokugcina umbane, ubushushu obungaguqukiyo kunye nenkqubo yokubonelela ngamanzi engaguqukiyo, njl.njl. zisetyenziselwa ulawulo lokusebenza oluzenzekelayo kunye nolawulo lokucheba oluphezulu lwenethiwekhi yamandla amancinci ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okudibeneyo kwenkqubo, ulawulo lonxibelelwano, kunye nokubeka esweni okukude.
3. Isiphumo sokuSebenza
Gcina amandla kunye nemali. Emva kokuphunyezwa kwale projekthi, inkqubo yamanzi ashushu yenethiwekhi yamandla amancinci inefuthe elimangalisayo lokonga amandla. Ukuveliswa kwamandla elanga ngonyaka yi-79,100 KWh, indawo yokugcina amandla yonyaka yi-109,500 KWh, ipompo yobushushu yomthombo womoya igcina i-405,000 KWh, ukonga umbane ngonyaka yi-593,600 KWh, ukonga amalahle okuqhelekileyo yi-196tce, kwaye izinga lokonga umbane lifikelela kwi-34.5%. Ukonga iindleko zonyaka yi-355,900 yuan.
Ukukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa komoya. Iingenelo zokusingqongileyo: Ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa komoya we-CO2 yi-523.2 yeetoni ngonyaka, ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa komoya we-SO2 yi-4.8 yeetoni ngonyaka, kwaye ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa komoya ngumsi yi-3 yeetoni ngonyaka, iingenelo zokusingqongileyo zibalulekile.
Uphononongo lwabasebenzisi. Le nkqubo ibisebenza ngokuzinzileyo ukusukela oko yaqala ukusebenza. Iinkqubo zokuvelisa umbane welanga kunye nokugcina umbane zisebenza kakuhle, kwaye umlinganiselo wokusebenza kakuhle kwe-heater yamanzi yomthombo womoya uphezulu. Ingakumbi, ukonga umbane kuphuculwe kakhulu emva kokusebenza okuhambelanayo kunye nokudibeneyo kwamandla amaninzi. Okokuqala, umbane wokugcina umbane usetyenziselwa ukubonelela umbane kunye nokufudumeza, kwaye emva koko umbane welanga usetyenziselwa ukubonelela umbane kunye nokufudumeza. Zonke iiyunithi zepompo yobushushu zisebenza kwixesha lobushushu obuphezulu ukusuka ngentsimbi yesi-8 kusasa ukuya kweyesi-5 emva kwemini, nto leyo ephucula kakhulu umlinganiselo wokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kwiiyunithi zepompo yobushushu, iphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokufudumeza kwaye inciphise ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okufudumeza. Le ndlela yokufudumeza ehambelanayo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla amaninzi ifanelekile ukuthandwa nokusetyenziselwa.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Jan-03-2023